Defining Science Literacy: A Pedagogical Approach

Kathryn Brilakis

Advisor: Harold Geller, School of Physics, Astronomy, and Computational Sciences

Committee Members: John O'Connor, James Trefil

Research Hall, #91
July 10, 2015, 02:00 PM to 12:00 PM

Abstract:

A functional knowledge of science is required to capably evaluate the validity of conflicting  positions on topics such as fracking, climate change, and the safety of genetically modified food. Scientifically illiterate individuals are at risk of favoring the persuasive arguments of those championing partisan, anti-science agendas. In an effort to enhance the scientific literacy of community college students and equip them with the skill set necessary to make informed  decisions, this study generated a pedagogical definition of science literacy using survey methodology and then utilized the definition to construct an accessible, comprehensive, and pragmatic web-based science literacy program. In response to an email solicitation, college and university science educators submitted lists of topics within their specialty they considered essential when assessing science literacy. Their responses were tabulated and those topics cited most frequently by the participating physicists, biologists, chemists and geoscientists were assembled into a definition of science literacy. This definition was translated into a modular, web-based course suitable for both online and classroom learning published as:    www.scienceliteracyforum.com.